“Virtue, Nobility, Ignorance & Fame” (Putting Ignorance to Flight) was commissioned to Giambattista Tiepolo by Count Carlo Caiselli, ca 1742/1743 for the palazzo Caiselli, Cortello di Pavia di Pavia di Udine province of Venice), Italy. It could have been on the occasion of one of his son’s, Bernardino, wedding or the occasion of his other son Francesco’s appointment and noble councilor.
This commission was at the height of Tiepolo’s career as a Venetian master and as well as the height of the Caiselli’s success as an important and prosperous family in Udine. The palace, built a century earlier was the home of a significant collection of master paintings. Their residence still stands, including the room in which this ceiling painting hung. The building is now the property of the University of Udine.
The painting portrays two female allegorical figures representing Virtue and Nobility. Virtue is the young woman with wings grasping a spear. Nobility holds in her hand a statuette of Minerva. Their eyes meet against the backdrop of the sky and their garments seem to flutter in the wind. The figure of Fame blows her trumpet.
Below is the figure of Perfidy, Ignorance being vanquished, covers her face with her hands. The bats symbolize ignorance, which refuses to see the light of wisdom and knowledge. The figures are accompanied by three putti, one looks down from above, another seems to be swooping down through the air, while the third is plunging into a cloud.
This was a popular image with the aristocracy of “Serenissima” (the serenity of Venice). The painting measures 4.79 meters x 2.51 meters (15.71 feet x 8.23 feet) and is currently unframed.